{"id":39186,"date":"2026-07-28T16:06:15","date_gmt":"2026-07-28T13:06:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/konuk.news\/pl\/polonya-cumhurbaskanligindan-yuksek-mahkeme-atamalari-ve-adalet-bakanligindan-tepkiler\/"},"modified":"2026-07-28T16:06:20","modified_gmt":"2026-07-28T13:06:20","slug":"polonya-cumhurbaskanligindan-yuksek-mahkeme-atamalari-ve-adalet-bakanligindan-tepkiler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/konuk.news\/pl\/polonya-cumhurbaskanligindan-yuksek-mahkeme-atamalari-ve-adalet-bakanligindan-tepkiler\/","title":{"rendered":"Polonya Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’ndan Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme Atamalar\u0131 ve Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’ndan Tepkiler"},"content":{"rendered":"

Polonya Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kabinesi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Zbigniew Bogucki’nin ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz hafta duyurmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, Polonya Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Karol Nawrocki Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme’ye atanan d\u00f6rt yeni h\u00e2kimin atama belgelerini takdim etti ve yeni h\u00e2kimler Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 huzurunda yemin etti. Adalet Bakan\u0131 Waldemar \u017burek ise karar\u0131 ele\u015ftirerek bunun krizi derinle\u015ftirmeyi ama\u00e7lad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti ve tazminat sorumlulu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekti. S\u00f6z konusu atamalar ve Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme’deki “eski” ve “yeni” h\u00e2kimler aras\u0131ndaki b\u00f6l\u00fcnme, 2017 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki yarg\u0131 reformlar\u0131ndan bu yana \u00fclkedeki hukuki ve siyasi tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n oda\u011f\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/p>\n

Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz hafta KPRP \u015eefi Zbigniew Bogucki, 28 Temmuz tarihinde Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme’ye d\u00f6rt yeni h\u00e2kimin atama belgelerini takdim edece\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kabinesi’nin sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc X platformunda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 payla\u015f\u0131mda, “Polonya Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Karol Nawrocki, Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme h\u00e2kimli\u011fi g\u00f6revine atama belgelerini takdim etti. Yeni atanan h\u00e2kimler, Polonya Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 huzurunda yemin ettiler. Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme h\u00e2kimli\u011fi g\u00f6revine atanan isimler \u015funlard\u0131r: Pawe\u0142 Buco\u0144, Pawe\u0142 Chmielnicki, Andrzej Micha\u0142owicz, Tomasz Szczurowski” ifadelerine yer verildi.<\/p>\n

Adalet Bakan\u0131’ndan Tepki ve Kriz Vurgusu<\/h4>\n

Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme h\u00e2kimlerinin atanmas\u0131 meselesi, pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc Adalet Bakan\u0131 Waldemar \u017burek taraf\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirildi. Bakan, X platformunda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 payla\u015f\u0131mda Bogucki’nin Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme’ye “4 yeni neoh\u00e2kim” atanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu\u011funu yazd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Adalet Bakan\u0131’na g\u00f6re bu karar\u0131n amac\u0131 “a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a krizi derinle\u015ftirmektir.” \u015eef MS \u015fu ifadeleri kulland\u0131: “Bu nedenle kamuoyuna \u015funu sormak gerekir: Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme’nin usuls\u00fcz atanan h\u00e2kimlerinin vatanda\u015flar\u0131n davalar\u0131na kat\u0131lmas\u0131 nedeniyle ETPC taraf\u0131ndan vatanda\u015flar lehine h\u00fckmedilen ve Devlet Hazinesi’ne y\u00fcklenen tazminatlar\u0131 kim \u00f6deyecek? Polonya Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kabinesi kendi b\u00fct\u00e7esinden mi yoksa devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 bunu \u00fcst\u00fcne mi alacak?”<\/p>\n

Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme’deki “Eski” ve “Yeni” H\u00e2kimler<\/h4>\n

PiS h\u00fck\u00fcmeti taraf\u0131ndan 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen reformlardan bu yana \u2014Ulusal Yarg\u0131 Konseyi (KRS) h\u00e2kim \u00fcyelerinin se\u00e7ilme usul\u00fcn\u00fcn de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi ve yeni Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme yasas\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe konmas\u0131\u2014 Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme’de 2018 \u00f6ncesinde atanan “eski” h\u00e2kimler ile 2017 sonras\u0131nda atanan “yeni” h\u00e2kimler aras\u0131nda resmi olmayan bir b\u00f6l\u00fcnme bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

2017 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki de\u011fi\u015fiklik, d\u00f6nemin muhalefeti ve g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz iktidar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan KRS’nin siyasile\u015ftirildi\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki su\u00e7lamalara ve bu \u015fekilde olu\u015fturulan KRS’nin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla se\u00e7ilen h\u00e2kimlerin stat\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn sorgulanmas\u0131na neden olmu\u015ftur. Son y\u0131llarda TSUE ve ETPC gibi Avrupa mahkemelerinin kararlar\u0131 da mevcut KRS’nin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen h\u00e2kim belirleme prosed\u00fcr\u00fcndeki kusurlara i\u015faret etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme Dairelerinin Kararlar\u0131<\/h4>\n

Bu anla\u015fmazl\u0131k, Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme’nin kendi kararlar\u0131 dahil olmak \u00fczere yarg\u0131 i\u00e7tihatlar\u0131nda da kendini g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir. Daha Ocak 2020’de, 2018 \u00f6ncesi atanan h\u00e2kimlerin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme’nin \u00fc\u00e7 dairesinin ortak karar\u0131 al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f olup, bu karara g\u00f6re mahkeme kadrosunda 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda belirlenen bile\u015fimdeki Ulusal Yarg\u0131 Konseyi taraf\u0131ndan se\u00e7ilen bir ki\u015finin yer almas\u0131 durumunda mahkemenin usuls\u00fcz te\u015fkil edilmi\u015f oldu\u011fu kabul edilmektedir.<\/p>\n

Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k, ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda 2018 \u00f6ncesi atanan yedi h\u00e2kimin olu\u015fturdu\u011fu \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Dairesi heyetinin ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kararda, Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme Denetim Ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc ve Kamu \u0130\u015fleri Dairesi’nin 2018 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren atanan h\u00e2kimlerle ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 karar\u0131n yok h\u00fckm\u00fcnde ve h\u00fck\u00fcms\u00fcz oldu\u011fu sonucuna var\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Dairesi’nin eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131ndaki bu karar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k olarak, Aral\u0131k 2025’te a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak 2017 sonras\u0131nda atanan h\u00e2kimlerden olu\u015fan Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme’nin iki dairesinin ortak karar\u0131yla, hi\u00e7bir mahkemenin veya kamu erki organ\u0131n\u0131n Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcms\u00fcz sayamayaca\u011f\u0131 ve AB hukukuna dayanarak dahi sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edemeyece\u011fi h\u00fckme ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kaynak : Gazeta<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Polonya Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kabinesi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Zbigniew Bogucki’nin ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz hafta duyurmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, Polonya Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Karol Nawrocki Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme’ye atanan d\u00f6rt yeni h\u00e2kimin atama belgelerini takdim etti ve yeni h\u00e2kimler Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 huzurunda yemin etti. Adalet Bakan\u0131 Waldemar \u017burek ise karar\u0131 ele\u015ftirerek bunun krizi derinle\u015ftirmeyi ama\u00e7lad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti ve tazminat sorumlulu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekti. S\u00f6z konusu atamalar ve Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme’deki “eski” […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":39187,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ai_generated_summary":"","wpai_meta_description":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-39186","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politika-ve-hukuk"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/konuk.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39186","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/konuk.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/konuk.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/konuk.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/konuk.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39186"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/konuk.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39186\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":39188,"href":"https:\/\/konuk.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39186\/revisions\/39188"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/konuk.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/39187"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/konuk.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39186"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/konuk.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39186"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/konuk.news\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39186"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}